While it is good for us to seek understanding of the Trinity, we cannot fully comprehend God. He realized Scripture alone is the only way we know about the Trinity (1 Cor. There are two other major monotheistic world religions namely Judaism and Islam. Therefore, there is one God with one divine nature and three divine Persons. Ask them to draw it on the page. God is the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit. Several analogies help us apprehend the Trinity. The idea that God is somehow three and one starts onPage 1and never changes. Tozerputs it well in The Knowledge of the Holy. 32:39), Has personal traits, such as the ability to communicate (John 14:31), He has intellect (John 2:25), emotions (John 11:35), and a will (John 6:38), Has intellect (John 14:26; 1 Cor. Awareness of the distinct role that each Person of the Trinity has in our salvation can especially serve to give us greater comfort and appreciation for God in our prayers, as well as helping us to be specific in directing our prayers. To help us do that, here are two reasons why the Trinity matters. Learn to develop your skills, desire and ability to join others on their spiritual journeys and take them closer to Jesus. The Bible speaks of the Father as God (Phil. Clearly, he appreciated a plurality within the Godhead. Gods attributes are not parts of his singular divine essence. Gods One-ness is his One divine essence, 3. This is girl drama, and it can be extremely harmful to girls both mentally and emotionally. Monotheism. Youngblood, R. F., et al. Did your kids give each form of God different personality traits? 2:2729). understand the doctrine of the Trinity. We exist to worship God. Then I'll share an activity using the Celtic Trinity Knot to explain the Trinity to children along with the love that exists between each of its Persons and us. Think about it: Finite Christians serve an eternal and infinite God. 4:4; Col. 1:15), Eternal (John 1:1-3; 17:5; Col. 1:16-17; Jude 25), Omnipresent (Matt. Wayne Grudem explains: But if each person is fully God and has all of Gods being, then we also should not think that the personal distinctions are any kind of additional attributes added on to the being of God . It is the Matthew 28:19 baptismal formula: Jesus said, Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in thenameof the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit (emphasis mine). This is absolutely true. Answer. This doctrine is absolutely essential to New Testament Christianity. He was "begotten, not made," and he was of the same substance or essence ( homoousios) as the Father. Second, we have the son of God, Jesus. Answer: Jesus came to lead us into relationship with the Father and that required the sacrifice of his own life because of our rebellion. When you cut an apple in half, you can see that each of these three parts are different (at this point, you can cut the apple open for your kids! In other words, Christianity is unique among all other worldviews. OksoWhat about this idea of one being who exists in three persons?. That is where I go back to the starting point I mentioned above. For example, if I say that the moon is made entirely of cheese but then also say that the moon is not made entirely of cheese, I have contradicted myself. And interesting they are listed under a single name. This refers to Gods single essence. God is not one person who plays three different roles, as this illustration suggests. After Christ rose from the grave, he appeared to the disciples and gave them a job to do: preach the Word to everyone. Christs resurrection is variously attributed to: Multiple verses distinguish each member of the Trinity. For I am God, and there is no other (Isaiah 45:21-22; see also 44:6-8; Exodus 15:11; Deuteronomy 4:35; 6:4-5; 32:39; 1 Samuel 2:2; 1 Kings 8:60). 19:26). And God seeks people to worship Him in spirit and truth (John 4:24). 1:20-21), In salutations and benedictions (2 Cor. Now, as Fred Sanders once quipped, this doesn't mean you should begin every witnessing encounter, "God loves you . If you are teaching young children, these object lessons are both the perfect starting and stopping point. Perhaps for the first time, you have read that the Trinity is a mystery and not acontradiction. If we can understand more precisely what is meant by essence and person, how these two terms differ, and how they relate, we will then have a more complete understanding of the Trinity. Unfortunately, it is also a doctrine that is surrounded by disagreement and controversy among believers. Just like anything else, some kids have to work hard for what comes easily to, Read More 15 Powerful Self Esteem Activities for Kids to Do at Home and in SchoolContinue. Its a devotional book. 5:2122; John 13:34), End-time judgment (Matt. " Here God is a plural noun, said is in the . Because these features make up the singular essence or nature of a triangle. *catholic, meaning universal here, and not a reference to the big C Catholic. 15:28). Admittedly, the idea of three distinct persons/expressions that are each fully God is part of the mystery. 7:28; Ps. In other words, there is one God who exists as three distinct Persons. Example 1: What is the nature or essence of a rock? The prologue of the Gospel of John has the strongest argument for the Trinity. How to Support Gifted ReadersContinue, OurYotoplayer,Yoto Mini, and set of Yoto cards is the number one favorite toy in our household, and it has been for two years now. The Father is God. Does the Holy Spirit look like Casper? While this is in my mind the simplest, clearest explanation, I understand that even this breaks down when we go further and say I am a human and I am Keith Ferrin. December 19, 2018. The wordtrinitymeans tri-unity or three-in-oneness.. After all, plenty of, Read More 40 Surprising and Fun Bible Facts for Kids (with a FREE true/false printable game)Continue, Whereas most of us are pretty comfortable with our family traditions for celebrating Easter, Holy Week for kids is WAY more intimidating. Disclaimer: I believe Trinity. While no church is perfect, the Trinity is still the model for the churchs unity (John 1:2123). Matthew 12:28. In fact, would Jesus have us baptize in the name of a mere creature? The Trinity was present in the atonement at the cross. Before anything was created he begat his Logos as a person distinct from himself. Here we will summarize some of the fruits of their labor. But how does it show us why there is only one God instead of three? This would make each Person less than fully God and thus not God at all. 3:17), Omnipresence (Ps. In the early 2000s, people began using a new approach called "deep . 15:3). Nonetheless, while recognizing the distinct roles that each Person has, we should never think of their roles as so separate that the other Persons are not involved. Below is the easiest way that I have ever heard it explained: God the Father is the sun. What is the essence of a triangle? Thus, Jesus prayed to God the Father without praying to Himself. The most popular is probably the one found in the Great Commission: Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit . What we do mean by Person is something that regards himself as I and others as You. So the Father, for example, is a different Person from the Son because He regards the Son as a You, even though He regards Himself as I. Thus, in regards to the Trinity, we can say that Person means a distinct subject which regards Himself as an I and the other two as a You. These distinct subjects are not a division within the being of God, but a form of personal existence other than a difference in being.[3]. If you're looking for the best Christian jobs and careers, check out Cru's ministry job openings for full- and part-time missionaries and professionals. Binmin Podcast 8: God & Origins | What Questions Should I Ask About My Faith, Binmin Podcast Ep. God the Holy Spirit. The Trinity is the perfect loving community of three Persons. 5:21), making it possible for us to have a relationship with God. A triangle must have three different corners in order to be one triangle. 11:3336). God addressed in the second person singular (you): 2 Sam. This post is full of Bible facts for kids that will spark the imagination, encourage lots of good questions, and even inspire some Bible reading. I believe in God, the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earthand in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spiritand born of the virgin Mary.He suffered under Pontius Pilate,was crucified, died, and was buried.He descended to the dead.On the third day he rose again.He ascended into heaven,and is seated at the right hand of the Father.He will come again to judge the living and the dead.I believe in the Holy Spirit,the holy catholic* Church,the communion of the saints,the forgiveness of sins,the resurrection of the body,and the life everlasting. Yoto has lots of great stuff for, Read More 27 of the Best Yoto Cards for Kids (sorted by age group)Continue, If youre a Sunday School teacher or a mom hoping to instill a love of Bible learning in your children, Ive got some goodies for you! Nothing is more astonishing, more challenging, and more potentially life-transforming than knowing God.". The Trinity expresses the belief that God is one being made up of three distinct persons who exist in co-equal essence and co-eternal communion as the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit . So God is one what but three whos.. Fortunately, the most popular analogy of the Trinity is the triangle. 2:10), convinces (John 6:44), teaches (Luke 12:12), convicts (John 16:18), commands (Acts 1:2), moves (John 11:33), helps (Rom. 40:18; Rom. Egg A single egg is made up of the yolk, the whites, and the shell. We begin with a brief discussion of the doctrine in historical context, explaining more fully the nature of the problem it raises. The answer is simple. the one who is not a Christian. As a result, Jesus death covered or atoned for our sins (2 Cor. It included Jesus miraculous conception in the virgin Mary (John 3:16)an act that we call the incarnation.. Equipping families with practical approaches to parenting and marriage. And that he is manifest as three Persons.. How do we come to terms with these different ideas of God? Thats where the confusion comes from. Essence and person are not the same thing. I might end with sharing a few analogies from nature. It is fundamental to our worldview. Faith is recognizing that we dont have all the answers and deciding that its okay to keep believing and growing. The technical term in case youre interested for this wrong way of thinking about God is calledmodalism. Anytime you see a geometric figure with these features, it is a triangle. . My passion is helping you not just read and study the Bible, but truly enjoy it! Jesus dying on the Cross is one of the most important parts of His story. This command lists all three persons of the Trinity. Elohimis the plural form of the word God. To contemplate the Trinity is to lift up your heart and to "set your mind on the things above" (Col. 3:2). This verse accurately states the doctrine of the Trinity that God is One God in three Persons. Perfect for the Bible newbie or the long-time Bible reader. More posts you may like r/TrueChristian Not the answer an enquiring young mind was looking for. The different roles refer to a functional order or functional subordination.. The doctrine of the Trinity means that there is one God who eternally exists as three distinct Persons the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. be explained away. We Reflect God's Personhood and Relations. Of course, anyone can be simple if he has no facts to bother about (p. 145). Each Person of the Trinity is distinct, 8. The Holy Spirit is God, but He is not the Son or the Father. One of the problems is that most of us myself included are tempted to move too quickly to analogies that only help explainaspectsof the Trinity. The Holy Trinity is 'the Center of Everything.'. Internship opportunities with Cru's ministries. Go ahead and start with one of the object lessons above. They are three real persons, not three roles God plays. 8:6), Jesus is called God (John 1:1-5; John 20:28; Rom. Below are several of the most popular ones. 28:18-20; 2 Cor. Yet most Christians have difficulty explaining the Trinity clearly and Biblically. also 1:18). If there is one passage which most clearly brings all of this together, it is Matthew 28:19: Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. First, notice that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinguished as distinct Persons. For instance he: Jesus has all the features that ensure he, too, is a person. However, let me highlight some of the most significant passages that confirm monotheism: Are you interested in learning more about the Godhead? Orthodox Christian theology has always affirmed that the one true God is triune in nature. Essence and personhood are NOT the same thing. Paul unequivocally taught Jesus is God (Col. 2:9). While the three members of the Trinity are distinct, this does not mean that any is inferior to the other. In this case, "immanent" means "the action remaining within an agent.". While I believe that this is a helpful definition, it should be recognized that Grudem himself is offering this as more of an explanation than definition of Person. After all, the Trinity is difficult to understand. There would only be a contradiction if we said that God is three in the same way that He is one. Whether an object is a rock or a triangle, we can classify it based on its objective characteristics. Since our personal relationship is with Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit lies within us, what role does God play as Father? This is one possibility of explaining it. 55:8-9). Ironically, not much is known about his death; even the year when he passed away is up for debate. The Son and Holy Spirit are equal in deity to the Father. For example the: Finite humankind cannot wholly comprehend these mysteries. As theologian and apologist Norman Geisler has explained it, while essence is what you are, person is who you are. The three most common go-to analogies for explaining the Trinity are water, an egg, and the sun. To understand more fully what God is like is a way of honoring God. Every time the wordElohim(plural) is used throughout the Old Testament referring to the one, true God, it is used with a singular conjugation of the verb. Striving to see Christ-followers on every team, in every sport and in every nation. In sum, the essence or nature of anything is what it is. Does it look like Grandpa? Here is an object with three parts: a hard shell, the egg white, and the yolk. 23-26; Luke 7:11-17; Luke 11:1-45), Sends the Holy Spirit and his gifts (John 16:714), Put his words on a par with Gods (Matt. 1:18; Luke 1:2635). There are two other major monotheistic world religions namely Judaism and Islam. Amen. Check out my tips for teaching your kids about bedtime prayer. Being Gods child, we can worship the Father and Jesus through the Spirit (John 4:2324; Phil. Because of Gods nature, several mysteries exist within our faith. draws the believer into a new . 6:11; Gal. This is something far removed from our human experience, where every different human "person" is a different being as well. After all, as I have said many times (to myself as much as others! 8:26), guides (John 16:13), creates (Ps. So, in this article, we will look at where the term originated. 25:3146; 2 Cor. 11:3336). 12:711), The Father is not the Son (Matt. As you might expect, some people consider these mysteries as contradictions. But in response we can point out both agreement and clarification. Leading from values so others will walk passionately with God to grow and bear fruit. AboutPressCopyrightContact. They had to wait another 50 year for the 381 update. Explore resources to help you live out your life and relationships in a way that honors God. Other references to the Trinity in the New Testament include Matthew 28:19, 1 Corinthians 12:4-5, 2 Corinthians 13:14, 1 Peter 1:2, and more. Third, Christians believe that the entire New Testament is inspired. It may seem like a daunting question at first, but when we think about it the truth of God's triune nature is meant to be a joy, a comfort, and a wonder to us! Why not plan on studying verses in each section to prove to yourself that the Bible does claim that God is a Trinity? Is God the same as Jesus? The second point of clarification has to do with personhood. Each of the persons is distinct from the other in relation (Economic Trinity), yet each is identical in essence (Ontological Trinity). Show them that there are three parts: seeds, flesh, and skin. Learn why He did it and what it means for you. The easiest way to explain the Trinity is with an object lesson, and thats true no matter how old someone might be. Thats why they wrote words like we find inJob 11:7-8, "Can you fathom the depths of God or discover the limits of the Almighty? I'm an author, speaker, husband, father and ice cream lover. 3:16; 2 Pet. As youll see explained more deeply in one of the videos below, you can think of it this way: I am a human being. The Trinity Is Unique Among Monotheistic Religions Christianity is a "monotheistic" religion. He brings all light and life to the world. And we can delight in praying to the Father through the Son in the Holy Spirit (John 14:1314; Eph. God is one in a certain way (essence) and three in a different way (person). Two biblical teachings confirm the doctrine of the Trinity: How is that possible? I recently had some of my kids friends ask meWhat is the Trinity? Lets apply what weve learned to the Trinity based on the graphic. In this blog post, we will discuss how schools and parents can help girls to, Read More Navigating Girl Drama: 20 Ways Schools and Parents Can Help Calm the StormContinue, Ill never forget the moment I watched in amazement as my newly-turned 4 year old sounded out her first few CVC words. 8:3539; Eph. Both the New Testament and Old Testament testify that there is only one God: Unfortunately, we cannot go through each of these passages in detail. Likewise, after the Son returned to the Father (John 16:10), the Father and the Son sent the Holy Spirit into the world (John 14:26; Acts 2:33). Then share them with another Christian or genuine seeker. Therefore, the Holy Spirit must be distinct from the Father and the Son. Jesus carried out these creative decrees (John 1:3; Col. 1:16). Learn how you can know God personally. One helpful Scripture explicitly refers to the essence and personhood of the Trinity. The Father is not one-third of the being of God, He is all of the being of God. However, the Bible teaches us enough about these mysteries that we can apprehend them. Reflecting Jesus together for the good of the city. To start, let me define what I mean when I say persons. Personhood is having intellect, emotions, and a will. Its obvious that the Trinity is important to Christianity because its the framework for one of our oldest texts that crosses multiple denominations: the Apostles Creed, written in the 5th century. The relationship between essence and Person, then, is as follows. We also see this evidenced in how the Son and Father sent the Spirit into the world (John 14:26; John 15:26; John 16:7). No, the word Trinity does not appear in the Bible. We need you. While Jesus and the Father are both God, they are different Persons. 42. But it is possible to go deeper. And this teaching gives us a glimpse into the incomprehensible greatness of God. For example they: 5. While not a typical conversation starter, this question is one of the most important we can ask in life. Geisler, N. L., and R. E MacKenzie, R. E. Roman Catholics and Evangelicals: agreements and differences. 2:5), The Father is not the Spirit (John 14:26; John 15:26), The Son is not the Spirit (Matt. It is crucial for properly understanding what God is like, how He relates to us, and how we should relate to Him. In his second letter to the Corinthians, he bids farewell to them: "May the grace of the Lord Jesus, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Yet Jesus would not have referenced the Trinity unless it was important. 2:10), knows (1 Cor. The verb for created isbara. But Christianitys God is unique. 23:2324). Are you still not a Christian? Look at what the Bible clearly shows: that there is one God ( Deuteronomy 6:4) that the Father is called God ( Ephesians 4:6 ), that Jesus (the Son) is called God ( Titus 2:13) and existed with God before creation ( John 1:1; 17:4) and the Holy Spirit is attributed . 4 Visual Ways To Explain The Trinity To A Child. Finally I would end with Deuteronomy 29:29 which helps us to realize that we cannot fully comprehend God. After all, so much happens in the week leading up to the resurrection of Christ. Unfortunately, there are many illustrations which are not simply imperfect, but in error. The three Persons are distinct, yet only constitute one name. I hate getting spam. He exists as a Trinity. God is infinite. Showing God in action in and through His people. (Againwere trying to grasp something that isnt fully grasp-able.). All of this information is a lot to take in at once. 1:3), Demonstrated divine sovereignty over nature (Matt. First, we have God. Ive already done your research at my local library. Have a great discussion about it! John 1 tells us that the Word is Yeshua - that he was with God and was God from the get go, right there at creation. Even then, he was not alone, because he had his Logos within him. What does essence mean? Allegedly, Saint Patrick used a shamrock as a metaphor to explain the Trinity: three leaves, one shamrock. The Trinity is more than just a vital doctrine. The Trinity is important to Christians because it reminds us that God is all-powerful, walked this Earth as a perfect human who can relate to our pain, and also lives on today in our hearts. (Ohand I'll send you my free guideThe Simplest Way to Study ANY Bible Passageas a "Thank you" for jumping on board!). Omnipotence (Jer. 4; 14; Jon. The Father sent Jesus into the world (John 3:16; Gal. The late theologian Herman Bavinck has stated something very helpful at this point: The persons are modes of existence within the being; accordingly, the Persons differ among themselves as the one mode of existence differs from the other, and using a common illustration as the open palm differs from a closed fist.[4], Because each of these forms of existence are relational (and thus are Persons), they are each a distinct center of consciousness, with each center of consciousness regarding Himself as I and the others as You. Nonetheless, these three Persons all consist of the same stuff (that is, the same what, or essence). From the 1950s to the 2000s, people wanted to see if they could make computers exhibit intelligence indistinguishable from humans. They only describe what makes up Gods singular essence. Develop your leadership skills and learn how to launch a ministry wherever you are. Within a week,, Read More Is It Normal that My 4 Year Old Can Read? And then you will read eight critical truths about the nature of the Trinity. The three members of the Trinity are Persons. 1:17; Dan. 5:2), Miracles (Ex. If belief in the Trinity is so essential to Christianity, it would have been explicitly stated in the Bible and wouldn't have taken over 300 years to officially define it. 15:19), God is called Father (John 17:1; John 3; 20:17; 1 Cor. The personhood of each member of the Trinity means that each Person has a distinct center of consciousness. 31:3; John 3:16; 1 John 4:8), Righteous (Ps. Therefore each of the Persons into whose name we are to be baptized must be deity. If someone already has an understanding based on the definition and explanation above, then these analogiesmighthelp them grasp aspects of the Trinity. Three separate beings, all rolled into one entity. Others seem to come by it naturally, and its just not fair! 9:5; Col. 2:9), The Holy Spirit is God (Acts 5:34; 2 Cor. Carrying this concept over to the Trinity, it is not a contradiction for God to be both three and one because He is not three and one in the same way. There are two men in their 20s who came to faith in Christ in recent weeks through the ministry of our church. Those centuries were t Now youre gonna tell me theyre all the same but also different? He is beyond us. Hmmm. More simply stated, the essence of any entity is what it is. What is Gods essence? They are all eternal. He is one in essence. That's the one we think of as the Father. 1. How is God three? If you are a Christian, why not memorize some of this blogs verses? If we were to translate it . . Conclusion: Scripture teaches the Trinity. But as a follower of Christ, your identity can and should be grounded in one thing: who He says you are. They include: Now you have a basic understanding of the Trinity. Often it is objected that If Jesus is God, then he must have prayed to himself while he was on earth. But the answer to this objection lies in simply applying what we have already seen. But Christianity's God is unique. There will always be some level of mystery to this, but when you talk about the being/nature/essence as God and the persons/expressions as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit I think we get at least a little bit closer to beginning to comprehend something we can never fully comprehend. Remember, the nature or essence of an entity is the property or attributes that make it what it is. We cannot entirelycomprehendan infinite God and these mysteries (Rom. 2:8-9), we can become Gods children. While admitting the lack of conformity among believers, we must never consider it a minor issue of doctrine. Why, if they are ALL God? The prologue of the Gospel of John has the strongest argument for the Trinity. Do Trinity Crafts/Printables. The wordTrinitymeansthree-in-one. According to the American Heritage Dictionary the word 1. And the voice of the Father declared, This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased (Matt. This can only be if they share one essence. 118:28, God referred to in the third person singular (he, his, him): Gen. 1:5, 10; Ex. Gods essence is His being. Then you will learn the distinction between personhood and essence or nature. When Jesus answered the question, What is the greatest commandment? he prefaced the answer by quoting the. Divide your group into three teams and give each group a sheet of butcher paper or poster. Theologian R.C. ), "If God was small enough for my brain to fully understand, He wouldnt be big enough to save me!, The authors of the Bible understood this. Christ through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God.. Therefore, it is often difficult to have a concrete definition of Person as we use it in regards to the Trinity. The Apostle Paul also affirms the doctrine of the Trinity. Stated differently, God is one in essence and three in person. And during his earthly ministry, Christ subjected himself to the Fathers will. In John 1:1 it is affirmed that Jesus is God and, at the same time, that He was with God- thereby indicating that Jesus is a distinct Person from God the Father (cf. That means that, as Christians, we believe in only one God. It's a great reminder of the three parts of the Holy Trinity! That definition is a mouthful. 2:511). Thus, as Wayne Grudem writes, When we speak of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit together we are not speaking of any greater being than when we speak of the Father alone, the Son alone, or the Holy Spirit alone.[2]. But its not a mystery that can or should! Our mind distinguishes each of the three leaves (the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost), but at the same time recognizes they are one shamrock. Trinity, in Christian doctrine, the unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as three persons in one Godhead. They are different Persons, not three different ways of looking at God. 3:25; Dan. Jesus himself spoke of the one-ness of the Godhead when he quoted the Shema of Deuteronomy 6:4.
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